UPSC CSE 2026 · Syllabus & exam pattern

UPSC CSE Syllabus 2026 and Exam Pattern: Subject-wise Topics

UPSC CSE selection: Preliminary (2 hours per paper); Main (written) and Personality Test (See notice), as per the official notice published 4 February 2026.

Subjects, number of questions, marks, duration and negative marking for every stage, as printed in the official notice.

UPSC CSE exam pattern 2026

Stages of selection

  1. 1Preliminary examination: two objective papers (screening)
  2. 2Main examination: written papers (two qualifying, seven counted for merit)
  3. 3Personality test (interview)

Preliminary

2 hours per paper

SubjectQuestionsMarks
General Studies Paper-ISee notice200
General Studies Paper-II (CSAT, qualifying at 33%)See notice200

Negative marking: one-third (0.33) of the marks of a question for each wrong answer.

Main (written) and Personality Test

See notice

SubjectQuestionsMarks
Paper-A: Indian language (qualifying)—300
Paper-B: English (qualifying)—300
Paper-I: Essay—250
Papers II–V: General Studies I–IV—250 each
Papers VI–VII: Optional subject, Papers 1 and 2—250 each
Personality Test—275

Written total 1,750 marks; grand total 2,025 marks.

Source: Civil Services Examination, 2026 — Examination Notice No. 05/2026-CSE (published 4 February 2026). Confirm in the official notice before applying.

Syllabus: tests of each stage as printed

The tests of each stage as printed in the official notice (Civil Services Examination, 2026 — Examination Notice No. 05/2026-CSE, 4 February 2026), with their questions and marks. Detailed topic lists are given in the notice itself; always follow the latest notice.

  • Preliminary (2 hours per paper): General Studies Paper-I (200 marks); General Studies Paper-II (CSAT, qualifying at 33%) (200 marks). Negative marking: one-third (0.33) of the marks of a question for each wrong answer.
  • Main (written) and Personality Test: Paper-A: Indian language (qualifying) (300 marks); Paper-B: English (qualifying) (300 marks); Paper-I: Essay (250 marks); Papers II–V: General Studies I–IV (250 marks each); Papers VI–VII: Optional subject, Papers 1 and 2 (250 marks each); Personality Test (275 marks). Written total 1,750 marks; grand total 2,025 marks.

Preliminary and main examination scheme

The preliminary examination has two compulsory objective papers of 200 marks each, two hours each. General Studies Paper-II (CSAT) is qualifying, with a minimum of 33%. One third (0.33) of the marks assigned to a question is deducted for each wrong answer, and marking more than one answer counts as wrong. Questions are set in Hindi and English.

The main examination has two qualifying papers — Paper-A, an Indian language from the Eighth Schedule chosen by the candidate (300 marks), and Paper-B, English (300 marks) — and seven papers counted for merit: Essay (250), General Studies I to IV (250 each) and two papers of an optional subject (250 each). The written total is 1,750 marks; with the 275-mark personality test, the grand total is 2,025.

Main examination papers counted for merit

PaperSubjectMarks
IEssay250
IIGeneral Studies-I: Indian heritage and culture, history and geography of the world and society250
IIIGeneral Studies-II: governance, Constitution, polity, social justice and international relations250
IVGeneral Studies-III: technology, economic development, biodiversity, environment, security and disaster management250
VGeneral Studies-IV: ethics, integrity and aptitude250
VI–VIIOptional subject, Papers 1 and 2250 each
—Personality test275

Frequently asked questions

What is the UPSC CSE exam pattern?

Preliminary: General Studies Paper-I, General Studies Paper-II (CSAT, qualifying at 33%) (2 hours per paper). Negative marking: one-third (0.33) of the marks of a question for each wrong answer. Main (written) and Personality Test: Paper-A: Indian language (qualifying), Paper-B: English (qualifying), Paper-I: Essay, Papers II–V: General Studies I–IV, Papers VI–VII: Optional subject, Papers 1 and 2, Personality Test (See notice). Written total 1,750 marks; grand total 2,025 marks.

What is the negative marking in UPSC prelims?

One third (0.33) of the marks of a question for each wrong answer; multiple answers count as wrong.

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